Today we have brought to you the list of terms and words used while driving in Korean you may come across more often while your language learning journey.
No | KOREAN TERM | ENGLISH TERM |
1 | 핸들 | Steering wheel |
2 | 타이어 | Tire |
3 | 변속기/기어 | Gear shifter |
4 | 오토 | Automatic gear shift |
5 | 수동 | Manual gear shift |
6 | 액셀러레이터 | Gas pedal, accelerator |
7 | 브레이크 | Brakes |
8 | 클러치 | Clutch |
9 | 사이드 브레이크 | Hand brake |
10 | 백미러 | Rear view mirror |
11 | 사이드미러 | Side mirror |
12 | 번호판 | License plate |
13 | 안전벨트 | Seat belt |
14 | 조수석 | Passenger seat |
15 | 앞좌석 | Front seat |
16 | 뒷좌석 | Back seat |
17 | 계기판 | Instrument panel |
18 | 속도계 | Speedometer |
19 | 연료계 | Fuel gauge |
20 | 바퀴 | Wheel |
21 | 타이어 | Tire |
22 | 헤드라이트 | Headlight |
23 | 미등 | Tail light |
24 | 후진등 | Reverse lights |
25 | 브레이크등 | Brake light |
26 | 깜빡이 | Blinker |
27 | 와이퍼 | Wiper |
28 | 보닛 | Hood, bonnet |
29 | 선루프 | Sun roof |
30 | 에어백 | Air bag |
31 | 휠캡 | Hubcap |
32 | 방향 지시등 | Turn signal |
33 | 전조등 | Headlights |
34 | 똑바로/직/쭉/곧 | Straight |
35 | 왼쪽 | Left |
36 | 오른쪽 | Right |
37 | 좌회전 | Left turn |
38 | 좌회전 금지 | No left turn |
39 | 좌회전하다 | To make a left turn |
40 | 우회전 | Night turn |
41 | 우회전 금지 | No right turn |
42 | 우회전하다 | To make a right turn |
43 | 안전벨트를 매다 | To fasten a seat-belt |
44 | 시동걸다 | To start a car |
45 | 속도를 높이다 | To speed up |
46 | 속도를 늦추다 | To slow down |
47 | 후진하다 | To move backward |
48 | 주유하다/기름을 넣다 | To fill up the gas |
49 | 세차하다 | To wash a car |
50 | 속도위반 하다 | Speeding |
51 | 주차위반/ 불법주차 | Illegal parking |
52 | 신호위반 | Traffic signal violation |
53 | 불법유턴 | Illegal U-turn |
54 | 무단 횡단 | Jaywalking |
55 | 졸음운전 | Doze off at the wheel |
56 | 난폭운전 | Reckless driving |
57 | 음주 운전 | Drunk driving |
58 | 음주단속 | Checkpoint for drunk drivers, sobriety checkpoint |
59 | 면허정지 | License suspend |
60 | 면허취소 | Revocation of a license |
61 | 지하도 | Underpass |
62 | 육교 | Pedestrian overpass |
63 | 길 | Road, street |
64 | 고속도로 | Expressway |
65 | 사거리 | Four way intersection |
66 | 오거리 | Five way intersection |
67 | 사고 | Accident |
68 | 복잡하다 | To be crowded, busy |
69 | 길이 막히다 | For the road to be congested |
70 | 주차장 | Parking lot, parking place |
71 | 끼어들다 | Cut someone off in traffic |
72 | 교통 | Traffic |
73 | 교통체증 | Traffic jam |
74 | 지름길 | Shortcut |
75 | 신호등 | Traffic light |
76 | 정지 표지판 | Stop sign |
77 | 도로 표지판 | Street sign |
78 | 인도 | Sidewalk |
79 | 드라이브 하다 | Go for a drive |
80 | 빵꾸가 나다 /펑크가 나다 | Have a flat tire |
81 | 뺑소니 사고 | Hit and run |
82 | 초보 운전자 | Inexperienced driver |
83 | 차가 밀리다 | Traffic jam |
To understand TOPIK Test structure, application process, Levels and Passing scores etc. check these pages:
- TOPIK – The Complete Guide & 2. TOPIK Levels and Passing Marks. You can also Practice Online with TOPIK GUIDE Mock Tests.
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Learning Korean can be tricky, especially when the goal of your learning is conversation. If you’ve ever attempted to speak Korean but were unable to, then hopefully you’ll find this post helpful.
Thank you for reading. If you have any questions or suggestions. Comment down below.

