A/V ~다가는 [ Korean Grammar ]

Today we'll be looking at the usage of " A/V ~다가는 " Korean grammar point with some example sentences.

Usage:

We have learned -다가 grammar pattern before which is used as a connective ending, when an action is interrupted and another action or state starts.

But 다가는 has a different usage:

It is used as a connective ending to imply a negative situation or unexpected result that will happen if a preceding action or state continues. Usually it's used to warn about a negative consequence.

The first clause often contains 이렇게, 그렇게, 저렇게.

Example: 술을 그렇게 급하게 마시다가는 금방 취해 버린다. (If you drink in such a hurry, you will get drunk quickly.)

It can be attached to both verbs and adjectives.

The basic conjugation rules are :

V/A ~다가는 :

You can simply add ~다가는 after verb stem irrespective of whether the stem ends with a consonant or vowel. 

V+다가는

Likewise with Adjectives as well, you can add ~다가는 after the adjective stem irrespective if whether the stem ends with a consonant or vowel. 

Adj+다가는

Let's look at the way of using this grammar :

A connective ending used to imply that a negative situation or unexpected result will happen if a preceding action or state continues.

• 그렇게 공부하다가는 시험에 떨어질 거예요.
  If he keeps studying like that, he will fail the exam.
• 이렇게 비가 많이 오다가는 홍수가 날지도 몰라요.
  If it keeps raining this much, a flood might happen.
• You'll be in trouble if you make a mistake.
  실수했다가는 큰일 난다.
• If you drink in such a hurry, you will get drunk quickly.
  술을 그렇게 급하게 마시다가는 금방 취해 버린다.
• If the sun shines like this, you will be susceptible to sunstroke.
  햇볕이 이렇게 내리쬐다가는 일사병에 걸리기 십상이겠어요.
• If I work at the current pace, I won't be able to finish it even if I stay up all night.
  지금의 속도로 일을 하다가는 오늘 밤을 새도 다 못 끝내겠어요.
• There may be a big accident if you ride a bicycle and speed like that down the road downhill.
  자전거를 타고 내리막길에서 저렇게 속력을 내다가는 큰 사고가 날지도 몰라요.
• If you keep delaying what you have to do, it will pile up uncontrollably later
  자꾸 할 일을 미루다가는 나중에 걷잡을 수 없이 많아질 거예요.

To understand TOPIK Test structure, application process, Levels and Passing scores etc. check these pages:

1. TOPIK – The Complete Guide & 2. TOPIK Levels and Passing Marks. You can also Practice Online with TOPIK GUIDE Mock Tests.

Learning Korean can be tricky, especially when the goal of your learning is conversation. If you’ve ever attempted to speak Korean but were unable to, then hopefully you’ll find this post helpful.

Thank you for reading. If you have any questions or suggestions. Comment down below.