Complete Guide to TOPIK - Self Study Package BX0121

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Today we'll be looking at the usage of "V ~(으)/ㄹ거예요" Korean grammar pattern with some example sentences.

Usage :

This grammar pattern is used to express the speaker's supposition based on a personal experience or something seen or heard or you're making a guess about something that can happen in the future that provides a basis for the belief. For example, '이 옷을 입으면 더울 거예요' meaning 'If you wear these clothes, you'll feel hot'.

This pattern can be used to make future tense sentences. Also, when used for supposition it cannot be used in question form.

Conjugation rule :
The basic conjugation rules are :
  1. Verb stems ending with a vowel like 보다, 가다, 자다 are followed by ~ㄹ 거예요.
  2. Verb stems ending with a consonant like 먹다, 찾다, 붙다 are followed by ~을 거예요.
  3. Verb stems already ending with ㄹ at the end like 놀다, 멀다, 살다 are followed just by 거예요.

가다 - 갈 거예요 ( I'll go. )

하다 - 할 거예요. ( I'll do. )

입다 - 입을 거예요. (I'll wear. )

팔다 - 팔 거예요. ( I'll sell. )


Lets see some example sentences :

1) What are you going to sell?

뭐 팔 거예요?

2) I'm going to wear a t-shirt.

티셔츠 입을 거예요.

3) I'm going to finish my homework today.

오늘 숙제를 끝낼 거예요.

4) Who are you going to meet?

누구 만날 거예요?

5) The test will be very easy.

시험이 아주 쉬울 거예요.

6) It's going to rain at night.

밤에 비가 올 거예요.

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